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构巢曲霉嘌呤通透酶基因的遗传和分子特征揭示了一个在原核生物和真核生物中保守的新型转运蛋白家族。

Genetic and molecular characterisation of purine permease genes of Aspergillus nidulans reveals a novel family of transporters conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

作者信息

Diallinas G, Gorfinkiel L, Arst H N, Cecchetto G, Scazzocchio C

机构信息

Institut de Génétique et Microbiologie, Université de Paris-Sud, Centre d'Orsay, France.

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1994;39(6):513-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02814078.

DOI:10.1007/BF02814078
PMID:8550005
Abstract

The ascomycete fungus Aspergillus nidulans can utilize purines (adenine, guanine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid) as sole nitrogen sources [1]. The expression of most structural genes involved in the pathway of purine uptake and catabolism is subject to uric acid induction, mediated by the product of the positive regulatory gene uaY, and to nitrogen metabolite repression, mediated by the product of the general, positive-acting, GATA-like transcription factor, encoded by the areA gene [1].

摘要

子囊菌构巢曲霉能够利用嘌呤(腺嘌呤、鸟嘌呤、次黄嘌呤、黄嘌呤和尿酸)作为唯一氮源[1]。参与嘌呤摄取和分解代谢途径的大多数结构基因的表达受尿酸诱导(由正向调节基因uaY的产物介导)以及氮代谢物阻遏(由普遍的、正向作用的、GATA样转录因子的产物介导,该转录因子由areA基因编码)的调控[1]。

相似文献

1
Genetic and molecular characterisation of purine permease genes of Aspergillus nidulans reveals a novel family of transporters conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.构巢曲霉嘌呤通透酶基因的遗传和分子特征揭示了一个在原核生物和真核生物中保守的新型转运蛋白家族。
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1994;39(6):513-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02814078.
2
Genetic and molecular characterization of a gene encoding a wide specificity purine permease of Aspergillus nidulans reveals a novel family of transporters conserved in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.对构巢曲霉一种编码广谱特异性嘌呤通透酶的基因进行遗传和分子特征分析,揭示了一个在原核生物和真核生物中保守的新型转运蛋白家族。
J Biol Chem. 1995 Apr 14;270(15):8610-22. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.15.8610.
3
Differential expression of Aspergillus nidulans ammonium permease genes is regulated by GATA transcription factor AreA.构巢曲霉铵通透酶基因的差异表达受GATA转录因子AreA调控。
Eukaryot Cell. 2006 Feb;5(2):226-37. doi: 10.1128/EC.5.2.226-237.2006.
4
Transcription of purine transporter genes is activated during the isotropic growth phase of Aspergillus nidulans conidia.在构巢曲霉分生孢子的各向同性生长阶段,嘌呤转运蛋白基因的转录被激活。
Mol Microbiol. 2004 Apr;52(1):205-16. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03956.x.
5
Sequence and regulation of the uapA gene encoding a uric acid-xanthine permease in the fungus Aspergillus nidulans.构巢曲霉中编码尿酸-黄嘌呤通透酶的uapA基因的序列与调控
J Biol Chem. 1993 Nov 5;268(31):23376-81.
6
The nadA gene of Aspergillus nidulans, encoding adenine deaminase, is subject to a unique regulatory pattern.构巢曲霉中编码腺嘌呤脱氨酶的nadA基因,受到一种独特的调控模式的影响。
Fungal Genet Biol. 2008 May;45(5):760-75. doi: 10.1016/j.fgb.2007.10.015. Epub 2007 Oct 30.
7
Functional characterization of two novel purine transporters from the Basidiomycota Phanerochaete chrysosporium.担子菌黄孢原毛平革菌中两个新型嘌呤转运蛋白的功能特性
Gene. 2017 Feb 15;601:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2016.11.033. Epub 2016 Dec 5.
8
The hxB gene, necessary for the post-translational activation of purine hydroxylases in Aspergillus nidulans, is independently controlled by the purine utilization and the nicotinate utilization transcriptional activating systems.构巢曲霉中嘌呤羟化酶翻译后激活所必需的hxB基因,受嘌呤利用和烟酸利用转录激活系统的独立控制。
Mol Microbiol. 1999 Feb;31(4):1065-73. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01242.x.
9
Substitution F569S converts UapA, a specific uric acid-xanthine transporter, into a broad specificity transporter for purine-related solutes.F569S替换将尿酸-黄嘌呤特异性转运体UapA转变为一种对嘌呤相关溶质具有广泛特异性的转运体。
J Mol Biol. 2001 Nov 2;313(4):765-74. doi: 10.1006/jmbi.2001.5087.
10
The AzgA purine transporter of Aspergillus nidulans. Characterization of a protein belonging to a new phylogenetic cluster.
J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 30;279(5):3132-41. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M308826200. Epub 2003 Nov 3.

引用本文的文献

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PLoS Pathog. 2011 Sep;7(9):e1002205. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002205. Epub 2011 Sep 1.
2
Uric acid is a genuine metabolite of Penicillium cyclopium and stimulates the expression of alkaloid biosynthesis in this fungus.尿酸是环孢青霉的一种真实代谢产物,并刺激这种真菌中生物碱生物合成的表达。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2002 Apr;68(4):1524-33. doi: 10.1128/AEM.68.4.1524-1533.2002.

本文引用的文献

1
Sequence and regulation of the uapA gene encoding a uric acid-xanthine permease in the fungus Aspergillus nidulans.构巢曲霉中编码尿酸-黄嘌呤通透酶的uapA基因的序列与调控
J Biol Chem. 1993 Nov 5;268(31):23376-81.
2
Positive regulation in a eukaryote, a study of the uaY gene of Aspergillus nidulans: I. Characterization of alleles, dominance and complementation studies, and a fine structure map of the uaY--oxpA cluster.真核生物中的正调控:构巢曲霉uaY基因的研究I. 等位基因的特征、显性和互补研究以及uaY-oxpA簇的精细结构图谱
Genetics. 1982 Feb;100(2):185-208. doi: 10.1093/genetics/100.2.185.
3
Use of analogues and the substrate-sensitivity of mutants in analysis of purine uptake and breakdown in Aspergillus nidulans.
在构巢曲霉嘌呤摄取和分解分析中类似物的使用及突变体的底物敏感性
J Bacteriol. 1967 Mar;93(3):937-40. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.3.937-940.1967.
4
The induction and repression of the enzymes of purine breakdown in Aspergillus nidulans.构巢曲霉中嘌呤分解酶的诱导与抑制
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Sep 24;166(2):557-68. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(68)90243-8.
5
A gene coding for the uric acid-xanthine permease of Aspergillus nidulans: inactivational cloning, characterization, and sequence of a cis-acting mutation.构巢曲霉尿酸-黄嘌呤通透酶的编码基因:顺式作用突变的失活克隆、表征及序列分析
Genetics. 1989 Jun;122(2):341-50. doi: 10.1093/genetics/122.2.341.