Rothner A D
Department of Pediatric Neurology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio, USA.
Pediatr Ann. 1995 Sep;24(9):458, 461-6. doi: 10.3928/0090-4481-19950901-06.
The classification and pathophysiology of headache syndromes in children and adolescents is reviewed. The most important issues are classifying the headache type and determining the etiology of the child's headache. This is best accomplished with a thorough history and physical examination, coupled with selected laboratory tests. The pathophysiology of the underlying headache as reviewed usually will allow the choice of appropriate treatment modalities.
本文综述了儿童和青少年头痛综合征的分类及病理生理学。最重要的问题是对头痛类型进行分类并确定儿童头痛的病因。这最好通过全面的病史和体格检查，再结合一些特定的实验室检查来完成。所综述的潜在头痛的病理生理学通常会有助于选择合适的治疗方式。
