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不同睡眠阶段对人类大脑电活动调节的意义。

The significance of different sleep stages for the regulation of electrical brain activity in man.

作者信息

Moiseeva N I

出版信息

Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1979 Apr;46(4):371-81. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(79)90138-x.

DOI:10.1016/0013-4694(79)90138-x
PMID:85533
Abstract

In 9 patients with implanted electrodes, the relationships between 13 deep subcortical structures and the premotor cortex were considered during different sleep stages, using both neuronal activities and slow electrical processes (including scalp EEG). Changes occurred asynchronously with a relative independence between the various brain structures during slow sleep. On the other hand, during REM sleep, all parameters reveal a high degree of synchronization of the activities. It is suggested that during slow wave sleep each of the separate rhythms display their own regulation, while in paradoxical sleep, it is their inter-relationships which are mainly controlled. The REM stage probably has some other function, associated with the fact that a neuronal population which has taken no part in any activity during wakefulness now reacts.

摘要

在9名植入电极的患者中,利用神经元活动和缓慢电活动过程(包括头皮脑电图),研究了13个深部皮质下结构与运动前皮质在不同睡眠阶段的关系。在慢波睡眠期间,各脑结构之间相对独立,变化异步发生。另一方面,在快速眼动睡眠期间,所有参数均显示活动高度同步。研究表明,在慢波睡眠期间,每个单独的节律都有其自身的调节,而在异相睡眠中,主要是它们之间的相互关系受到控制。快速眼动阶段可能还有其他功能,这与一个在清醒时未参与任何活动的神经元群体现在产生反应这一事实有关。

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1
The significance of different sleep stages for the regulation of electrical brain activity in man.不同睡眠阶段对人类大脑电活动调节的意义。
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