Frederiksen N L
Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, Tex., USA.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1995 Nov;80(5):540-54. doi: 10.1016/s1079-2104(05)80153-2.
A success rate for osseointegrated implants approaching 100% has been reported. This rate of success has been made possible in part by a comprehensive appraisal of the morphologic features of the proposed implantation site: the quality and quantity of available bone, the presence of pathoses, the inclination of the alveolar process, and the relative location of anatomic structures to the site of implantation. Radiography has been found to be invaluable for the assessment of the proposed fixture site and for the evaluation of the fixture in time after implantation. The question of which radiographic technique to apply, intraoral or extraoral, plain film or digital radiography, remains for the clinician to answer after careful consideration of all variables.
据报道，骨结合种植体的成功率接近100%。这一成功率的实现部分得益于对拟植入部位形态特征的全面评估：可用骨的质量和数量、病变的存在、牙槽突的倾斜度以及解剖结构与植入部位的相对位置。已发现放射成像对于评估拟植入固定装置的部位以及植入后及时评估固定装置非常重要。在仔细考虑所有变量后，应用哪种放射成像技术（口内或口外、平片或数字放射成像）的问题仍有待临床医生回答。
