Shen D, Xu C, Tian Y
Department of Cardiology, Beijing People's Hospital, Beijing Medical University.
Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1995 Jul;34(7):452-5.
The value of dobutamine 99mTc-MIBI SPECT (Dobu-ECT) for detecting coronary artery disease (CAD) was assessed in 39 patients. Compared with coronary angiography, the overall sensitivity and specificity of Dobu-ECT for detecting CAD were 92.9% and 90.9%. Of 13 patients with CAD without myocardial infarction, the sensitivity of Dobu-ECT was 84.6%. In detecting CAD with single, double or triple vessel diseases, the sensitivity of Dobu-ECT was 90.9%, 87.5% and 100% respectively. Furthermore, 88.2% of the patients (15/17) with multivessel (two or three vessels) diseases were correctly identified as having multivessel involvement. For detecting CAD, the sensitivity and specificity of dobutamine ECG were 53.5% and 82%. No serious side effects were observed in the study. The results showed that Dobu-ECT is a feasibie, safe and noninvasive method for diagnosing CAD.
对39例患者评估了多巴酚丁胺99m锝-甲氧基异丁基异腈单光子发射计算机断层扫描(Dobu-ECT)检测冠状动脉疾病(CAD)的价值。与冠状动脉造影相比,Dobu-ECT检测CAD的总体敏感性和特异性分别为92.9%和90.9%。在13例无心肌梗死的CAD患者中,Dobu-ECT的敏感性为84.6%。在检测单支、双支或三支血管病变的CAD时,Dobu-ECT的敏感性分别为90.9%、87.5%和100%。此外,88.2%(15/17)的多支血管(两支或三支血管)病变患者被正确识别为有多支血管受累。对于检测CAD,多巴酚丁胺心电图的敏感性和特异性分别为53.5%和82%。研究中未观察到严重副作用。结果表明,Dobu-ECT是一种诊断CAD的可行、安全且无创的方法。