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[多巴酚丁胺负荷99m锝-甲氧基异丁基异腈单光子发射计算机断层显像在检测冠状动脉疾病中的价值]

[Value of dobutamine technetium-99m-MIBI SPECT in detecting coronary artery disease].

作者信息

Shen D, Xu C, Tian Y

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Beijing People's Hospital, Beijing Medical University.

出版信息

Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1995 Jul;34(7):452-5.

PMID:8556925
Abstract

The value of dobutamine 99mTc-MIBI SPECT (Dobu-ECT) for detecting coronary artery disease (CAD) was assessed in 39 patients. Compared with coronary angiography, the overall sensitivity and specificity of Dobu-ECT for detecting CAD were 92.9% and 90.9%. Of 13 patients with CAD without myocardial infarction, the sensitivity of Dobu-ECT was 84.6%. In detecting CAD with single, double or triple vessel diseases, the sensitivity of Dobu-ECT was 90.9%, 87.5% and 100% respectively. Furthermore, 88.2% of the patients (15/17) with multivessel (two or three vessels) diseases were correctly identified as having multivessel involvement. For detecting CAD, the sensitivity and specificity of dobutamine ECG were 53.5% and 82%. No serious side effects were observed in the study. The results showed that Dobu-ECT is a feasibie, safe and noninvasive method for diagnosing CAD.

摘要

对39例患者评估了多巴酚丁胺99m锝-甲氧基异丁基异腈单光子发射计算机断层扫描(Dobu-ECT)检测冠状动脉疾病(CAD)的价值。与冠状动脉造影相比,Dobu-ECT检测CAD的总体敏感性和特异性分别为92.9%和90.9%。在13例无心肌梗死的CAD患者中,Dobu-ECT的敏感性为84.6%。在检测单支、双支或三支血管病变的CAD时,Dobu-ECT的敏感性分别为90.9%、87.5%和100%。此外,88.2%(15/17)的多支血管(两支或三支血管)病变患者被正确识别为有多支血管受累。对于检测CAD,多巴酚丁胺心电图的敏感性和特异性分别为53.5%和82%。研究中未观察到严重副作用。结果表明,Dobu-ECT是一种诊断CAD的可行、安全且无创的方法。

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