Knott D H, Fink R D, Morgan J C
Am Fam Physician. 1977 May;15(5):108-13.
Aggressive intervention in the medical and psychosocial problems of the subacute phase of alcoholism allows the physician to assume a holistic approach to the alcohol-addicted individual and provides a basis for eventual arrest of the chronic disease. A variety of metabolic abnormalities and physiologic disorders require attention. Management of psychologic problems requires the use of rational authority, early psychotherapy, judicious short-term psychopharmacology and use of available community resources.
对酒精中毒亚急性期的医学和心理社会问题进行积极干预,使医生能够对酗酒个体采取整体治疗方法,并为最终控制这种慢性病提供基础。多种代谢异常和生理紊乱需要引起关注。心理问题的管理需要运用合理的权威、早期心理治疗、明智的短期心理药理学以及利用现有的社区资源。