Micheletti L, Cannì M, Zanotto Valentino M C, Nicolaci P, Gribaudo S
Istituto di Genecologia ed Ostetricia, Cattedra A, Università degli Studi di Torino.
Minerva Ginecol. 1995 Oct;47(10):447-53.
The authors review the literature on the different combinations of radiotherapy with chemotherapy and surgery with the aim of giving a state of art on the role of combined multimodality treatment of invasive vulvar carcinoma. From the data of the recent literature it appears that radiation integrated with surgery and chemotherapy can play an important role in reducing the risk of postoperative locoregional failure in patients with advanced primary or nodal disease and avoiding exenteration in patients with disease involving the anus or proximal urethra. This integrated multimodality therapy is a promising approach in the treatment of invasive vulvar carcinoma but further exploration in a larger number of patients is needed before giving consolidated data applicable in routine oncological clinical practice.
作者回顾了关于放疗与化疗以及手术的不同联合方式的文献,目的是阐述联合多模式治疗浸润性外阴癌的现状。从近期文献数据来看,放疗与手术及化疗相结合在降低晚期原发性或淋巴结疾病患者术后局部区域复发风险以及避免累及肛门或近端尿道疾病患者进行盆腔脏器清除术方面可发挥重要作用。这种联合多模式治疗是浸润性外阴癌治疗中一种有前景的方法,但在得出适用于常规肿瘤临床实践的综合数据之前,还需要在更多患者中进行进一步探索。