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[一名处于潜伏期早期的小男孩对其新生弟弟突然死亡的反应]

[Reaction of a young boy in early latency to the sudden death of his newborn brother].

作者信息

Davids J

机构信息

Centre Anna Freud à Londres et psychothérapeute pour enfants au département de pédopsychiatrie et de pédiatrie de l'hôpital Middlesex de Londres.

出版信息

Psychiatr Enfant. 1995;38(1):47-68.

PMID:8559855
Abstract

Surprisingly little has been written on the impact of the death of a baby on an older sibling. This paper describes how a narcissistically vulnerable latency boy grappled, in the course of his psychotherapy, with the painful loss of his baby brother. Emotional and cognitive aspects of his early confrontation with the reality of death are considered. The patient's six theories about the cot death are described. Attention is drawn to the value of the sibling relationship and to the narcissistic needs which this relationship fulfilled. The termination phase is discussed in the light of the dynamics of sudden loss. The safe therapeutic context provided the space in which this young, rather muddled latency boy could grieve and mourn this traumatic loss.

摘要

令人惊讶的是,关于婴儿死亡对其兄姐的影响,相关著述甚少。本文描述了一个具有自恋型人格易损性的潜伏期男孩在心理治疗过程中如何应对其幼弟夭折带来的痛苦损失。文中考虑了他早期面对死亡现实时的情感和认知方面。描述了患者关于婴儿猝死的六种理论。文中还强调了手足关系的价值以及这种关系所满足的自恋需求。结合突然丧失亲人的心理动态对治疗结束阶段进行了讨论。安全的治疗环境为这个年幼且思维混乱的潜伏期男孩提供了空间,使他能够为这一创伤性损失而悲伤和哀悼。

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