Turner L W, Wang M Q, Westerfield R C
Health Studies Program, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa 35487-0312, USA.
Psychol Rep. 1995 Oct;77(2):651-6. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1995.77.2.651.
Weight maintenance is the most difficult part of weight control. People who diet and regain weight often experience negative physiological effects and lowered self-esteem each time they regain weight. This suggests the need for successful weight maintenance programs. Health-care professionals can develop and implement maintenance programs using cognitive and behavior-change strategies which include ways to cope with relapse. This paper describes the physiological and emotional problems associated with weight maintenance and explores the use of cognitive and behavioral concepts in addressing these issues.
体重维持是体重控制中最困难的部分。节食后又恢复体重的人每次体重增加时,往往会经历负面的生理影响和自尊心下降。这表明需要成功的体重维持计划。医疗保健专业人员可以利用认知和行为改变策略来制定和实施维持计划,这些策略包括应对体重反弹的方法。本文描述了与体重维持相关的生理和情绪问题,并探讨了如何运用认知和行为概念来解决这些问题。