Mackelprang R W, Salsgiver R O
Inland Empire School of Social Work and Human Services, Eastern Washington University, Cheney 99004, USA.
Soc Work. 1996 Jan;41(1):7-14. doi: 10.1093/sw/41.1.7.
From the earliest recorded history, people with disabilities have been ostracized, rejected, and discriminated against in society. Although social work has a history rich in advocacy for oppressed people, the profession has been hesitant to become involved with people with disabilities. This article addresses historical and contemporary issues concerning disability. Recent developments in the disability movement, including independent living, are discussed and compared to social work's approaches to disability. Finally, a plea is made to the social work profession and the disability movement to combine efforts to enhance the lives of people with disabilities.
从最早有记载的历史开始,残疾人就在社会中受到排斥、拒绝和歧视。尽管社会工作有着为受压迫者进行倡导的丰富历史,但该职业一直对涉足残疾人事务持犹豫态度。本文探讨了与残疾相关的历史和当代问题。讨论了残疾运动的最新发展,包括独立生活,并将其与社会工作处理残疾问题的方法进行了比较。最后,呼吁社会工作职业和残疾运动共同努力,改善残疾人的生活。