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[在情绪共鸣测试中行为不同的大鼠的神经化学特征。大鼠脑结构中的环磷酸腺苷]

[The neurochemical characteristics of rats differing by their behavior in the emotional resonance test. Adenosine cyclic monophosphate in the brain structures of rats].

作者信息

Egorova L K, Stepanichev M Iu, Guliaeva N V

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1995 Sep-Oct;45(5):999-1005.

PMID:8560947
Abstract

Content of cAMP in the frontal cortex (FC), hippocampus (HP), hypothalamus (HT) and amygdala (A) was determined in 20-month old male Wistar rats with different types of behaviour in "emotional resonance" test. Two groups of rats were selected, i.e., 1--animals which did not demonstrate ER phenomenon and 2--those which did not leave the light part of the chamber. Hippocampal content of cAMP was higher in group 1 than in group 2, in other brain structures no differences were detected. After acute immobilization stress cAMP level increased in FC, HT and A in both groups of animals. When the structures from the left and right hemispheres were analysed separately significant changes were revealed only in group 2 rats. Cross-correlations of cAMP levels between symmetrical FC, HP, HT and A were revealed in control animals of both groups. A number of new intra- and interhemispheric correlations appeared after stress, their pattern being dependent on behavioural type.

摘要

在“情感共鸣”测试中,对20月龄、具有不同行为类型的雄性Wistar大鼠的额叶皮质(FC)、海马体(HP)、下丘脑(HT)和杏仁核(A)中的环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)含量进行了测定。选取了两组大鼠,即:1组——未表现出情感共鸣(ER)现象的动物;2组——未离开测试箱明亮区域的动物。1组大鼠海马体中的cAMP含量高于2组,在其他脑结构中未检测到差异。急性固定应激后,两组动物的FC、HT和A中的cAMP水平均升高。当分别分析左右半球的结构时,仅在2组大鼠中发现了显著变化。在两组对照动物中均发现了对称的FC、HP、HT和A之间cAMP水平的交叉相关性。应激后出现了许多新的半球内和半球间相关性,其模式取决于行为类型。

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