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低幅度食管远端痉挛是固体食物严重吞咽困难的一个原因。

Low-amplitude distal esophageal spasm as a cause of severe dysphagia for solid food.

作者信息

Breumelhof R, Timmer R, van Hees P A, Obertop H, Smout A J

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Am J Gastroenterol. 1996 Jan;91(1):143-6.

PMID:8561116
Abstract

This case report presents a patient with progressive dysphagia, accompanied by weight loss, in the absence of organic disease. Esophageal motility studies initially failed to reveal a diagnosis. At simultaneous manometry and fluoroscopy, with bread/barium boluses, the diagnosis of esophageal spasm in a relatively weak esophagus was made. All conservative treatment modalities failed. Thoracoscopic myotomy resulted in partial field of symptoms. Finally, an esophagectomy was performed because of sever dysphagia accompanied by persisting weight loss.

摘要

本病例报告介绍了一名患者,其患有进行性吞咽困难,并伴有体重减轻,且不存在器质性疾病。食管动力研究最初未能明确诊断。在同步测压和透视检查中,使用面包/钡剂团块,诊断为食管相对薄弱情况下的食管痉挛。所有保守治疗方法均告失败。胸腔镜下肌切开术使部分症状得到缓解。最后,由于严重吞咽困难且体重持续减轻,进行了食管切除术。

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