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控制理论范式中的实时监测

Real time monitoring in the control theory paradigm.

作者信息

Séroussi B, Morice V, Dreyfus F, Boisvieux J F

机构信息

DIAM-SIM, Service d'Informatique Médicale, Hôpitaux de Paris, France.

出版信息

Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1995:761-5.

Abstract

Monitoring patients hospitalized in hemato-oncology departments to undergo clinical protocols of therapy is a complex task. The main difficulty arises in the follow-up of the oncology protocol and in the management of critical episodes of acute illness which frequently occur due to the high toxicity of the antimitotics used. This problem can be conceptualized within the control theory paradigm as the task of controlling a process whose state can deviate unacceptably from a normal range. Following the control theory analogy at the level of knowledge bases design, we have modeled the medical knowledge as control information to represent the medical actions, and state information is used as a feedback control to readjust the command.

摘要

对血液肿瘤科室住院患者进行临床治疗方案监测是一项复杂的任务。主要困难在于肿瘤治疗方案的随访以及急性病危急情况的管理,这些危急情况因所用抗有丝分裂药物的高毒性而经常发生。在控制理论范式中,这个问题可以被概念化为控制一个其状态可能从正常范围出现不可接受偏差的过程的任务。按照知识库设计层面的控制理论类推,我们已将医学知识建模为表示医疗行动的控制信息,并将状态信息用作反馈控制来重新调整指令。

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