Reznik M, Dubrovsky S, Maldonado S
Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Brain Lang. 1995 Nov;51(2):355-68. doi: 10.1006/brln.1995.1065.
This article presents a case study of a Spanish-speaking Broca's patient with a selective deficit in syntactic production. The analysis indicates difficulties in processing certain abstract categories such as clitic pronouns without any other significant morphological errors. This pattern and the abundant use of strong pronouns in subject position are accounted as a syntactic production deficit related to the computation of phonetically null elements e that enter in a syntactic chain. At the same time, the patient shows a milder problem in the production of canonical word order at the sentence level, which is also explained in syntactic terms.
本文呈现了一个讲西班牙语的布罗卡氏失语症患者的案例研究，该患者在句法生成方面存在选择性缺陷。分析表明，患者在处理某些抽象范畴时存在困难，比如小品词代词，且没有其他明显的形态学错误。这种模式以及主语位置上大量使用强代词的情况，被认为是与进入句法链的语音上为空的成分e的计算相关的句法生成缺陷。同时，患者在句子层面的规范词序生成方面存在较轻微的问题，这也从句法角度进行了解释。
