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Arabidopsis expresses two genes that encode polypeptides similar to the yeast RNA polymerase I and III AC40 subunit.

作者信息

Ulmasov T, Larkin R M, Guilfoyle T J

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211, USA.

出版信息

Gene. 1995 Dec 29;167(1-2):203-7. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(95)00643-5.

DOI:10.1016/0378-1119(95)00643-5
PMID:8566778
Abstract

A 40-kDa subunit in eukaryotic RNA polymerases (Pol) I and III (e.g., yeast yAC40) is related in a part of its aa sequence to the alpha subunit of prokaryotic Pol and to a 35-44-kDa subunit in Pol II (e.g., yeast yB44). We have cloned two cDNAs, AtRPAC42 and AtRPAC43, from an Arabidopsis thaliana (At) (ecotype Columbia) lambda Yes expression library that encode Pol I and III subunits related to yAC40. The aa sequences derived from the cDNA clones were found to be 72% identical to each other and 40% identical to yeast Pol I and III subunits yAC40, but only 30% identical to yeast Pol II subunit yB44. While most other nuclear Pol genes identified to date are single-copy genes, two genes encode 42 and 43-kDa subunits of At Pol I and/or III. A 42-kDa subunit with identical mobility in SDS-PAGE to the aAC42 in vitro translated subunit is found in Pol III purified from At suspension culture cells.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

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Subunit compositions of Arabidopsis RNA polymerases I and III reveal Pol I- and Pol III-specific forms of the AC40 subunit and alternative forms of the C53 subunit.拟南芥RNA聚合酶I和III的亚基组成揭示了AC40亚基的Pol I和Pol III特异性形式以及C53亚基的替代形式。
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A multistep process gave rise to RNA polymerase IV of land plants.一个多步骤过程产生了陆地植物的RNA聚合酶IV。
J Mol Evol. 2007 Jan;64(1):101-12. doi: 10.1007/s00239-006-0093-z. Epub 2006 Dec 9.