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骨水泥型和螺钉固定型髋臼假体的长期效果

Long-term results of cemented and screwed acetabular components.

作者信息

Agrifoglio E, Federici A, Sanguineti F, Maxena S, Giacchè P

机构信息

Clinica Ortopedica dell'Università, Genova.

出版信息

Ital J Orthop Traumatol. 1993;19(1):71-8.

PMID:8567260
Abstract

The authors report their experience in the use of various types of acetabular components (cemented and screwed) in 253 hip prostheses with "Biodirect" femoral component and ceramic femoral head. A long-term follow-up of 148 hip prostheses (58.5% of the total) was carried out, 36 Müller type polyethylene and 61 Biolox ceramic acetabular components, and 51 screwed sockets of various models were used. From a clinical and radiographical standpoint, the ceramic acetabular component proved the most valid in the short and medium term, confirming the favourable biomechanical conditions which derive from ceramic/ceramic coupling.

摘要

作者报告了他们在253例使用“生物直接”股骨部件和陶瓷股骨头的髋关节假体中使用各种类型髋臼部件(骨水泥型和螺钉固定型)的经验。对148例髋关节假体(占总数的58.5%)进行了长期随访,使用了36个Müller型聚乙烯髋臼部件、61个Biolox陶瓷髋臼部件以及51个不同型号的螺钉固定髋臼杯。从临床和影像学角度来看,陶瓷髋臼部件在短期和中期被证明是最有效的,证实了陶瓷/陶瓷配对所带来的有利生物力学条件。

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