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小鼠的细胞介导免疫和体液免疫反应。II. 迟发型超敏反应的致敏条件。

Cell-mediated and humoral immune responses in mice. II. Sensitizing conditions for delayed-type hypersensitivity.

作者信息

Katsura Y, Inaba K, Izumi T, Uesaka I

出版信息

Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1977;53(4):329-40. doi: 10.1159/000231769.

Abstract

Conditions for the induction of delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) in mice to serum proteins ware studied. DTH to bovine serum albumin (BSA) was induced by a subcutaneous immunizaiton with the antigen emulsified with Freund's complete adjuvant. The level of DTH was found to be dempendent not only on the dose of antigen but also on the amount of mycobacteria included in the adjuvant. DTH to other serum proteins was also induced under the same sensitizing conditions as for BSA. Success in the adoptive transfer with lymphoie cells and suppressive effect of anti-thymocyte serum indicated that delayed-type reaction studied here was the manifestation of cell-mediated immunity.

摘要

研究了小鼠对血清蛋白诱导迟发型超敏反应(DTH)的条件。用弗氏完全佐剂乳化的抗原进行皮下免疫诱导对牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的DTH。发现DTH水平不仅取决于抗原剂量,还取决于佐剂中所含分枝杆菌的量。在与BSA相同的致敏条件下也诱导了对其他血清蛋白的DTH。用淋巴细胞进行过继转移成功以及抗胸腺细胞血清的抑制作用表明,这里研究的迟发型反应是细胞介导免疫的表现。

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