Laubach W, Kupfer J
Abteilung Medizinische Psychologie, Zentrum für Psychosomatische Medizin des Klinikums der Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1995 Nov;45(11):381-8.
Presented is the description of the objective, environmental demands of a medical intensive care unit (MICU). These are significant as the situational background of the subjective perception of working-situation by nurses and physicians. Therefore on the one hand a strain-index of the MICU in process of 101 days shows the daily variation of straining variables and a cycle of 33 days. On the other hand, we found days with a specific pattern of straining variables by a factor-analysis. These results were discussed on a stress-theoretical view.
本文介绍了医学重症监护病房（MICU）的目标及环境需求。这些作为护士和医生对工作情境主观认知的情境背景具有重要意义。因此，一方面，101天内MICU的压力指数显示了压力变量的每日变化及33天的周期。另一方面，通过因子分析，我们发现了具有特定压力变量模式的日子。从压力理论的角度对这些结果进行了讨论。
