Ciftci A O, Senocak M E, Büyükpamukçu N, Hiçsönmez A
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hacettepe University Medical Faculty, Ankara, Turkey.
J Pediatr Surg. 1995 Nov;30(11):1605-6. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(95)90168-x.
Although complete duplication of the bladder and urethra (CBDU) has been considered to be an isolated anomaly, the present report involves an infant who had CBDU and associated anomalies of the gastrointestinal and central nervous systems. Clarification of the upper-tract renal anatomy is mandatory in planning a staged approach to reconstruction, especially in the presence of associated anomalies.
尽管膀胱和尿道完全重复（CBDU）被认为是一种孤立的异常，但本报告涉及一名患有CBDU以及胃肠道和中枢神经系统相关异常的婴儿。在规划分期重建方法时，明确上尿路肾脏解剖结构是必不可少的，尤其是在存在相关异常的情况下。
