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神经元前体细胞的链式迁移。

Chain migration of neuronal precursors.

作者信息

Lois C, García-Verdugo J M, Alvarez-Buylla A

机构信息

Rockefeller University, New York 10021, USA.

出版信息

Science. 1996 Feb 16;271(5251):978-81. doi: 10.1126/science.271.5251.978.

Abstract

In the brain of adult mice, cells that divide in the subventricular zone of the lateral ventricle migrate up to 5 millimeters to the olfactory bulb where they differentiate into neurons. These migrating cells were found to move as chains through a well-defined pathway, the rostral migratory stream. Electron microscopic analysis of serial sections showed that these chains contained only closely apposed, elongated neuroblasts connected by membrane specializations. A second cell type, which contained glial fibrillary acidic protein, ensheathed the chains of migrating neuroblasts. Thus, during chain migration, neural precursors moved associated with each other and were not guided by radial glial or axonal fibers.

摘要

在成年小鼠大脑中,侧脑室室下区进行分裂的细胞会向上迁移多达5毫米至嗅球,在那里它们分化为神经元。研究发现,这些迁移的细胞以链状形式沿着一条明确的路径——吻侧迁移流移动。对连续切片的电子显微镜分析表明,这些细胞链仅包含通过膜特化紧密相邻的细长神经母细胞。第二种细胞类型含有胶质纤维酸性蛋白,包裹着迁移的神经母细胞链。因此,在链状迁移过程中,神经前体细胞彼此相关联地移动,不受放射状胶质细胞或轴突纤维的引导。

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