Schütter F W, Kiroff P, Leister I
Klinik für Chirurgie, Knappschafts-Krankenhaus Bergmannsheil-Buer, Gelsenkirchen.
Zentralbl Chir. 1995;120(12):977-80.
We report two patients who were administered to our hospital with an obstruction of the colon. 4 months ago one of the patients had suffered a penetrating wound with a knife in the upper left abdomen. The other patient was wounded by gunshot in the left thorax 50 years ago. The x-ray of the lung showed the ruptured diaphragm as a sharp line in the left thorax and the enema with contrast fluid revealed a stop at the left colonic flecture. In both cases the rupture of the diaphragm was closed via an abdominal approach, the inspection of the colon did not discover any defect. The postoperative course was uneventful. In contrast to other authors we believe that the delayed rupture of the diaphragm in connection with a colonic obstruction should be repaired by an abdominal access.
我们报告了两名因结肠梗阻而入住我院的患者。4个月前,其中一名患者左上腹被刀刺伤。另一名患者50年前左胸部受枪伤。肺部X光显示左侧胸腔内有一条清晰的线表示膈肌破裂,造影剂灌肠显示在左结肠弯曲处受阻。在这两例病例中,均通过腹部入路修复膈肌破裂,对结肠的检查未发现任何缺损。术后过程顺利。与其他作者不同,我们认为与结肠梗阻相关的膈肌延迟破裂应通过腹部入路进行修复。