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在MPTP诱导的猴子慢性溴隐亭治疗中添加D-1激动剂CY 208-243的效果:脑多巴胺受体的区域变化

Effect of adding the D-1 agonist CY 208-243 to chronic bromocriptine treatment of MPTP-monkeys: regional changes of brain dopamine receptors.

作者信息

Gagnon C, Gomez-Mancilla B, Markstein R, Bédard P J, Di Paolo T

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, Laval University, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1995 Jul;19(4):667-76. doi: 10.1016/0278-5846(95)00110-h.

DOI:10.1016/0278-5846(95)00110-h
PMID:8588064
Abstract
  1. Eleven monkeys were administered N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP): eight were treated with bromocriptine for one week and then CY 208-243 (four monkeys) or saline (four monkeys) was added to the bromocriptine treatment. 2. Addition of CY 208-243 increased the therapeutic response observed with the ergot alone without inducing dyskinesia. 3. Following MPTP, [3H]-SCH 23390 specific binding to D-1 receptors as well as [3H]-spiperone and [3H]-N-n-propylnorapomorphine specific binding to D-2 receptors increased in posterior striatum compared to control animals, whereas [3H]-SKF 38393 binding to D-1 receptors tended to decrease. 4. Dopamine receptor density was unchanged in anterior striatum of untreated MPTP-monkeys. 5. In the posterior striatum, both dopaminergic treatments decreased towards control values [3H]-SCH 23390, [3H]-spiperone and [3H]-N-n-propylnorapomorphine binding whereas they did not significantly change [3H]-SKF 38393 specific binding. [3H]-SKF 38393 specific binding increased in anterior striatum of bromocriptine-treated MPTP-monkeys, compared to untreated MPTP-animals, and this increase was abolished in animals treated with bromocriptine+CY 208-243. 6. The present study shows that in MPTP-monkeys, treated or not with DA agonists, the D1 and D2 receptor changes are concentrated in the posterior striatum and that denervation appears to cause a shift from the high to the low affinity agonist state of D1 receptors but not for the D2 subtype.
摘要
  1. 给11只猴子注射N-甲基-4-苯基-1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶(MPTP):8只猴子用溴隐亭治疗一周,然后在溴隐亭治疗基础上加用CY 208-243(4只猴子)或生理盐水(4只猴子)。2. 添加CY 208-243可增强单独使用麦角碱所观察到的治疗反应,且不诱发运动障碍。3. 注射MPTP后,与对照动物相比,纹状体后部[3H]-SCH 23390与D-1受体的特异性结合以及[3H]-螺哌隆和[3H]-N-正丙基去甲阿朴吗啡与D-2受体的特异性结合增加,而[3H]-SKF 38393与D-1受体的结合则有下降趋势。4. 未治疗的MPTP猴子纹状体前部的多巴胺受体密度无变化。5. 在纹状体后部,两种多巴胺能治疗均使[3H]-SCH 23390、[3H]-螺哌隆和[3H]-N-正丙基去甲阿朴吗啡的结合朝对照值下降,而对[3H]-SKF 38393的特异性结合无明显影响。与未治疗的MPTP动物相比,用溴隐亭治疗的MPTP猴子纹状体前部[3H]-SKF 38393的特异性结合增加,而在用溴隐亭+CY 208-243治疗的动物中这种增加被消除。6. 本研究表明,在MPTP猴子中,无论是否用多巴胺激动剂治疗,D1和D2受体的变化都集中在纹状体后部,且去神经支配似乎导致D1受体从高亲和力激动剂状态向低亲和力激动剂状态转变,但D2亚型并非如此。

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Effect of adding the D-1 agonist CY 208-243 to chronic bromocriptine treatment of MPTP-monkeys: regional changes of brain dopamine receptors.在MPTP诱导的猴子慢性溴隐亭治疗中添加D-1激动剂CY 208-243的效果:脑多巴胺受体的区域变化
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Effects of chronic treatment of MPTP monkeys with bromocriptine alone or in combination with SKF 38393.
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Differential regulation of striatal preproenkephalin and preprotachykinin mRNA levels in MPTP-lesioned monkeys chronically treated with dopamine D1 or D2 receptor agonists.长期接受多巴胺D1或D2受体激动剂治疗的MPTP损伤猴子中纹状体前脑啡肽原和前速激肽原mRNA水平的差异调节
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Chronic D1 and D2 dopaminomimetic treatment of MPTP-denervated monkeys: effects on basal ganglia GABA(A)/benzodiazepine receptor complex and GABA content.对MPTP去神经支配猴子进行慢性D1和D2多巴胺模拟物治疗:对基底神经节GABA(A)/苯二氮䓬受体复合物及GABA含量的影响
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Effect of adding the D1 agonist CY 208-243 to chronic bromocriptine treatment. I: Evaluation of motor parameters in relation to striatal catecholamine content and dopamine receptors.在慢性溴隐亭治疗中添加D1激动剂CY 208-243的效果。I:与纹状体儿茶酚胺含量和多巴胺受体相关的运动参数评估。
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Dyskinesias and tolerance induced by chronic treatment with a D1 agonist administered in pulsatile or continuous mode do not correlate with changes of putaminal D1 receptors in drug-naive MPTP monkeys.在未接触过药物的MPTP猴中,以脉冲式或持续模式给予D1激动剂进行长期治疗所诱导的运动障碍和耐受性,与壳核D1受体的变化无关。
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