Rizen B K
Department of General Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
South Med J. 1996 Mar;89(3):324-6. doi: 10.1097/00007611-199603000-00013.
In the context of increasing flank pain, hematuria, lack of toxicity, and absence of a stone on imaging studies, the cause may be a urinary tract infection due to Staphylococcus saprophyticus. When symptoms suggest renal lithiasis but intravenous pyelogram, renal ultrasonography, or renal cortical scan is negative for obstructive uropathy and dimercaptosuccinic acid scanning suggests acute pyelonephritis, initial antibiotic selection should include coverage for this organism, pending urine culture and sensitivity results.
在出现胁腹疼痛加剧、血尿、无中毒症状且影像学检查未发现结石的情况下,病因可能是腐生葡萄球菌引起的尿路感染。当症状提示肾石病,但静脉肾盂造影、肾脏超声或肾皮质扫描未发现梗阻性尿路病,而二巯基琥珀酸扫描提示急性肾盂肾炎时,在等待尿培养和药敏结果期间,初始抗生素选择应包括针对这种病原体的药物。