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南非的私人牙科从业者——专业概况

Private dental practitioners in South Africa--a professional profile.

作者信息

Rudolph M J, Brand A A, Gilbert L

机构信息

Department of Community Dentistry, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

出版信息

J Dent Assoc S Afr. 1995 Jan;50(1):9-12.

PMID:8613573
Abstract

A questionnaire submitted to dentists in private practice was part of the first National Oral Health Survey 1988/89. The questionnaire investigated demographic and professional characteristics. Completed questionnaires were returned by 2224 dentists (69.5 per cent). Most respondents were located in the 5 main metropolitan areas. There was a paucity of Black and Coloured dentists. Male dentists dominated the profession with almost 74 per cent under 50 years of age. General practitioners made up over 90 per cent of the profession and orthodontists were the largest group of specialists. Conservation was ranked as the most frequently practised service and preventive procedures were ranked low. Medical aid systems were seen to have some disadvantages. Fees and working conditions were felt to be better in private practice than in the public sector.

摘要

一份提交给私人执业牙医的调查问卷是1988/89年首次全国口腔健康调查的一部分。该问卷调查了人口统计学和专业特征。2224名牙医(69.5%)返回了填写完整的问卷。大多数受访者位于5个主要大都市地区。黑人牙医和有色人种牙医数量稀少。男性牙医在该行业中占主导地位,近74%的牙医年龄在50岁以下。全科医生占该行业的90%以上,正畸医生是最大的专科医生群体。保守治疗被列为最常实施的服务,而预防程序的排名较低。医疗救助系统被认为存在一些弊端。人们认为私人执业的费用和工作条件比公共部门更好。

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