Dwyer J
Frances Stern Nutrition Center, New England Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Am J Clin Nutr. 1996 Mar;63(3 Suppl):415S-418S. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/63.3.415.
"Policy" is defined as a definite course of action adopted for reasons of expedience, prudence, wisdom, or common sense. What can be said about policy and healthy weights? We must draw conclusions from the evidence offered for the comorbidities associated with overweight. Then we must ask, what is a healthy weight? How much gain or loss will suffice to arrive at a healthy weight? What other issues such as economics and mental health costs affect policy? To facilitate the process, I will review the policy issues for which there is already a consensus and then outline the evidence available from which this group might gain perspective for formulating practical public health recommendations.
“政策”被定义为出于权宜之计、审慎、智慧或常识而采取的明确行动方针。关于政策与健康体重能有什么说法呢？我们必须从与超重相关的合并症所提供的证据中得出结论。然后我们必须问，什么是健康体重？体重增加或减少多少才足以达到健康体重？还有哪些其他问题，比如经济和心理健康成本，会影响政策？为了推动这一进程，我将回顾已达成共识的政策问题，然后概述现有证据，以便该群体在制定切实可行的公共卫生建议时能从中获得启示。
