Mnkeni A P, Gierschner K, Maeda E E
Department of Food Science and Technology, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Chuo Kikuu, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Int J Food Sci Nutr. 1996 Jan;47(1):35-40. doi: 10.3109/09637489609028559.
Green beans (var. Tuf) were blanched at 90 degrees C for 20 min and then fermented in 3.08% salt solution with starter culture. Trypsin inhibitors, vitamins B1 and B2 and protein were determined before and during fermentation as well as after storage for 36 days. Trypsin inhibitors, vitamins B1 and B2 were reduced significantly (P < or = 0.05) during fermentation. A decrease in protein content was observed during the first 2 days of fermentation and thereafter the decrease was not significant (P > or = 0.05). Storage of pasteurised beans at 20 degrees for 36 days had no significant effect on the vitamins and protein.
绿豆(品种为Tuf)在90摄氏度下热烫20分钟,然后在含有发酵剂的3.08%盐溶液中发酵。在发酵前、发酵过程中以及储存36天后测定胰蛋白酶抑制剂、维生素B1和B2以及蛋白质的含量。在发酵过程中,胰蛋白酶抑制剂、维生素B1和B2显著减少(P≤0.05)。在发酵的前两天观察到蛋白质含量下降,此后下降不显著(P≥0.05)。将巴氏杀菌后的豆子在20摄氏度下储存36天对维生素和蛋白质没有显著影响。