Hamra S T
Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 1996 Jan;23(1):17-28.
Preservation of lower orbital fat in facial rejuvenation is a new concept for preventing the "operated" appearance that may follow fat removal in conventional blepharoplasty. By creating a narrower, more shallow orbit, the surgeon can create a truly youthful eyelid-cheek complex. Orbital fat advanced over the complete inferior orbital rim hides the bony framework that becomes apparent with normal aging. This technique is used routinely in isolated blepharoplasty and with composite rhytidectomy. It accompanies repositioning of the orbicularis oculi muscle, cheek fat, and facial platysma muscle. It is a procedure that can correct postoperative problems caused by excess orbital fat removal, lower eyelid retraction, and contour problems resulting from malar augmentation. The orbital fat is one of the many deep "pieces" of the human face that must be preserved and repositioned for optimal facial rejuvenation.
在面部年轻化手术中保留眶下脂肪是一种新理念，旨在防止传统眼睑成形术中去除脂肪后可能出现的“手术痕迹”。通过打造更窄、更浅的眼眶，外科医生能够塑造出真正年轻的眼睑-脸颊复合体。推进至整个眶下缘上方的眶脂肪可隐藏随着正常衰老而变得明显的骨骼结构。该技术常规用于单纯眼睑成形术以及复合除皱术中。它伴随着眼轮匝肌、脸颊脂肪和面部颈阔肌的重新定位。这是一种能够纠正因眶脂肪去除过多、下睑退缩以及颧骨增大导致的轮廓问题所引起的术后问题的手术。眶脂肪是人类面部众多深层“组织”之一，为实现最佳面部年轻化效果，必须予以保留和重新定位。
