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束带蛇(美洲束带蛇)肾单位中连接复合体的冷冻断裂分析。

Freeze-fracture analysis of junctional complexes in the nephron of the garter snake, Thamnophis sirtalis.

作者信息

Peek W D, Shivers R R, McMillan D B

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1977 Apr 29;179(4):441-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00219847.

DOI:10.1007/BF00219847
PMID:862009
Abstract

Zonulae occludentes are shown by freeze-fracture to be pleomorphic along the garter snake nephron. In the neck and proximal segments the occluding junctions are moderately complex with frequent discontinuities in their junctional fibrils. Junctional depth and complexity are maximal in the distal and collecting segments and discontinuities in fibrils are absent. Comparison of these results with similar observations on other tissues indicates that the zonulae occludentes in the neck and proximal segments are "intermediate" to "leaky" and that they may be "very light" in the distal and collecting segments. The findings suggest that in the garter snake nephron transepithelial flow of fluid may occur primarily by passive diffusion through the zonulae occludentes in the neck and proximal segments and by cell-mediated osmotic flow in the distal and collecting segments. Gap junctions occur only in the proximal tubule and areprobably involved in low resistance, intercellular movement of ions.

摘要

冷冻断裂显示,束状带在束带蛇肾单位中呈多形性。在颈部和近端节段,封闭连接中等复杂,其连接纤维常有间断。连接深度和复杂性在远端和集合节段最大,纤维无间断。将这些结果与对其他组织的类似观察结果进行比较表明,颈部和近端节段的束状带是“中间型”至“渗漏型”,而在远端和集合节段可能是“非常轻微渗漏型”。这些发现表明,在束带蛇肾单位中,液体的跨上皮流动可能主要通过颈部和近端节段的束状带被动扩散以及远端和集合节段的细胞介导渗透流发生。缝隙连接仅出现在近端小管中,可能参与离子的低电阻细胞间移动。

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本文引用的文献

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Gap junctions occur in vertebrate renal proximal tubule cells.缝隙连接存在于脊椎动物的肾近端小管细胞中。
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A histological and histochemical study of the kidney tubule of the common garter snake, Thamnophis sirtalis, with special reference to the sexual segment in the male.对东部束带蛇(Thamnophis sirtalis)肾小管的组织学和组织化学研究,特别涉及雄性的性节段。
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Ultrastructure of the crocodile kidney (Crocodylus acutus) with special reference to electrolyte and fluid transport.
兔胚胎成熟中肾肾单位。III. 冷冻断裂研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1981;221(2):431-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00216746.
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Cells and intercellular contacts in glomeruli and tubules of the frog kidney. A freeze-fracture and thin-section study.青蛙肾脏肾小球和肾小管中的细胞及细胞间连接。冷冻蚀刻和超薄切片研究。
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Ultrastructure of the nephron of freshwater turtles, Pseudemys scripta elegans and Mauremys caspica.秀丽锦龟和里海泽龟淡水龟肾单位的超微结构
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Renal ultrastructure and excretion of salt and water by three terrestrial lizards.
Am J Physiol. 1966 Aug;211(2):476-86. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1966.211.2.476.
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Junctions between intimately apposed cell membranes in the vertebrate brain.脊椎动物大脑中紧密相邻细胞膜之间的连接。
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Fluid transport and tubular intercellular spaces in reptilian kidneys.爬行动物肾脏中的液体运输与肾小管细胞间隙
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