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[猫脾脏阻力血管和容量血管对下丘脑及网状结构电刺激的反应]

[Response of splenic resistance and capacitance vessels to electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus and reticular formation in cats].

作者信息

Savel'ev A K

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1977 Mar;63(3):417-28.

PMID:863039
Abstract

The effect of electrical stimulation of anterior, medial, and posterior hypothalamus and of midbrain RF on the spleen resistance and capacitance vessels was studied in 48 anesthetized cats. The stimulatin of all the structures but the anterior hypothalamus evoked constrictory responses of the resistance vessels and decreased the blood volume in the spleen. Apart from the constriction, the stimulation of the anterior hypothalamus decreased the tonus of both kinds of vessels in some cases. The highest perfusion pressure was observed during the stimulation of anterior hypothalamus while the greatest rise of venous outflow with the briefest latency was found during the stimulation of the midbrain RF.

摘要

在48只麻醉猫身上研究了电刺激下丘脑前区、中区和后区以及中脑网状结构对脾脏阻力血管和容量血管的影响。刺激除下丘脑前区以外的所有结构均引起阻力血管收缩反应,并使脾脏血容量减少。除收缩反应外,刺激下丘脑前区在某些情况下还会降低两种血管的紧张性。刺激下丘脑前区时观察到最高灌注压,而刺激中脑网状结构时则发现静脉流出量增加最大且潜伏期最短。

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