Holcombe C, West N, Mansel R E, Horgan K
University Department of Surgery, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
Eur J Surg Oncol. 1995 Dec;21(6):604-6. doi: 10.1016/s0748-7983(95)95133-4.
A pilot study was performed to determine if early discharge with the drain in situ following axillary lymphadenectomy is feasible and safe. One hundred and one women who had axillary lymphadenectomy as part of their breast cancer treatment were studied. Ninety-six were offered early discharge with the axillary drain in situ, five were unsuitable for early discharge. The cohort who opted for early discharge (n = 39) had a lower rate of seroma formation (18% vs 34%) and a reduction in median hospital stay of 5 days. Patient satisfaction was high in both groups and there were no complications associated with early discharge or drain displacement. Early discharge after axillary lymphadenectomy with the axillary drain in situ is safe, feasible, popular with patients and offers considerable resource savings.
进行了一项试点研究,以确定腋窝淋巴结清扫术后保留引流管并早期出院是否可行且安全。对101名接受腋窝淋巴结清扫术作为乳腺癌治疗一部分的女性进行了研究。96名患者被允许保留腋窝引流管并早期出院,5名患者不适合早期出院。选择早期出院的队列(n = 39)血清肿形成率较低(18% 对 34%),中位住院时间减少了5天。两组患者的满意度都很高,且早期出院或引流管移位均无并发症。腋窝淋巴结清扫术后保留腋窝引流管并早期出院是安全、可行的,受患者欢迎,且能节省大量资源。