Emmerson K P, Moran C G, Pinder I M
Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, England.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1996 May;78(3):441-5.
The Kinematic Stabilizer is a posterior-cruciate-substituting design of total knee replacement. We have reviewed 109 primary total knee replacements in 95 patients at a mean follow-up time of 12.7 years (10 to 14). We used survival analysis with failure defined as revision of the implant. This gave a cumulative survival rate of 95% (95% CI +/- 5%) at ten years and (87% +/- 10%) at 13 years. These results from an independent centre confirm the value of an established design of cemented total knee replacement and question the wisdom of the introduction of modifications and new designs without properly controlled trials.
运动稳定型膝关节置换假体是一种后交叉韧带替代型全膝关节置换设计。我们回顾了95例患者的109例初次全膝关节置换病例,平均随访时间为12.7年(10至14年)。我们采用生存分析,将失败定义为假体翻修。结果显示,十年时的累积生存率为95%(95%可信区间±5%),十三年时为87%(±10%)。来自独立中心的这些结果证实了骨水泥固定全膝关节置换既定设计的价值,并对在未经适当对照试验的情况下引入改良和新设计的合理性提出了质疑。