Chen K C, Hsieh T T, Schwartz P E, Yang-Feng T L
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
J Obstet Gynaecol (Tokyo 1995). 1995 Dec;21(6):619-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.1995.tb00921.x.
METHODS (STUDY DESIGN): Using DNA extracted from ovarian tumors and corresponding peripheral leukocyte, we examined the status of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at 12 loci spanning chromosome 17q12-q25 by Southern hybridization and polymerase chain reaction.
Comparison of the extent of LOH among 25 epithelial ovarian tumors showing allele loss at one or more loci on 17q, the smallest overlapping region of allelic deletion is between D17S579 and GIP, with a genetic distance of approximate 2 cM.
From our allelic deletion analysis of chromosome 17q loci, it indicates that there are more than one ovarian cancer candidate genes on chromosome 17q.
1)研究17号染色体上相同或不同的基因是否参与家族性和散发性卵巢恶性肿瘤的发生。2)在散发性卵巢癌中定位候选基因。
方法(研究设计):利用从卵巢肿瘤及相应外周血白细胞中提取的DNA,通过Southern杂交和聚合酶链反应检测17号染色体q12 - q25区域12个位点的杂合性缺失(LOH)状态。
对25例在17号染色体一个或多个位点显示等位基因缺失的上皮性卵巢肿瘤的LOH程度进行比较,等位基因缺失的最小重叠区域在D17S579和GIP之间,遗传距离约为2厘摩。
通过对17号染色体q位点的等位基因缺失分析,表明17号染色体上存在不止一个卵巢癌候选基因。