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bcl-2转基因Fas/Fas配体缺陷小鼠中细胞凋亡的抑制及淋巴细胞增殖的增强

Inhibition of apoptosis and augmentation of lymphoproliferation in bcl-2 transgenic Fas/Fas ligand-defective mice.

作者信息

Tamura A, Katsumata M, Greene M I, Yui K

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104, USA.

出版信息

Cell Immunol. 1996 Mar 15;168(2):220-8. doi: 10.1006/cimm.1996.0069.

DOI:10.1006/cimm.1996.0069
PMID:8640868
Abstract

Mice defective in Fas (CD95 or APO-1) or its ligand (lpr or gld mice) develop age-dependent lymphadenopathy and systemic autoimmune disease. T cells accumulating in the lymph nodes of these mice express reduced levels of Bcl-2 protein and are susceptible to spontaneous and glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis. We backcrossed bcl-2 transgenic mice to lpr and gld mice to homozygosity to determine the effects of Bcl-2 overexpression. T cells in these mice were resistant to spontaneous and glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis in vitro. Moreover, the accumulation of CD4(-)CD8(-) T cells in the lymph nodes and the spleens was augmented, suggesting that a Bcl-2-dependent mechanism regulating the number of T cells residing in the peripheral lymphoid organs in addition to the Fas-mediated pathway exists.

摘要

Fas(CD95或APO-1)或其配体存在缺陷的小鼠(lpr或gld小鼠)会出现年龄依赖性淋巴结病和全身性自身免疫性疾病。在这些小鼠淋巴结中积聚的T细胞表达的Bcl-2蛋白水平降低,并且易发生自发性凋亡以及糖皮质激素诱导的凋亡。我们将bcl-2转基因小鼠与lpr和gld小鼠回交至纯合状态,以确定Bcl-2过表达的影响。这些小鼠的T细胞在体外对自发性凋亡和糖皮质激素诱导的凋亡具有抗性。此外,淋巴结和脾脏中CD4(-)CD8(-) T细胞的积聚增加,这表明除了Fas介导的途径外,还存在一种调节外周淋巴器官中T细胞数量的Bcl-2依赖性机制。

相似文献

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Inhibition of apoptosis and augmentation of lymphoproliferation in bcl-2 transgenic Fas/Fas ligand-defective mice.bcl-2转基因Fas/Fas配体缺陷小鼠中细胞凋亡的抑制及淋巴细胞增殖的增强
Cell Immunol. 1996 Mar 15;168(2):220-8. doi: 10.1006/cimm.1996.0069.
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Age-dependent reduction of Bcl-2 expression in peripheral T cells of lpr and gld mutant mice.lpr和gld突变小鼠外周T细胞中Bcl-2表达的年龄依赖性降低。
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Human autoreactive and foreign antigen-specific T cells resist apoptosis induced by soluble recombinant CD95 ligand.人类自身反应性和外源性抗原特异性T细胞可抵抗可溶性重组CD95配体诱导的细胞凋亡。
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Changes in sensitivity of peripheral lymphocytes of autoimmune gld mice to FasL-mediated apoptosis reveal a mechanism for the preferential deletion of CD4-CD8-B220+ T cells.自身免疫性gld小鼠外周淋巴细胞对FasL介导的凋亡敏感性的变化揭示了CD4-CD8-B220+ T细胞优先缺失的机制。
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CrmA expression in T lymphocytes of transgenic mice inhibits CD95 (Fas/APO-1)-transduced apoptosis, but does not cause lymphadenopathy or autoimmune disease.转基因小鼠T淋巴细胞中的CrmA表达可抑制CD95(Fas/APO-1)介导的细胞凋亡,但不会引起淋巴结病或自身免疫性疾病。
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Impaired peripheral deletion of activated T cells in mice lacking the common cytokine receptor gamma-chain: defective Fas ligand expression in gamma-chain-deficient mice.缺乏共同细胞因子受体γ链的小鼠中活化T细胞的外周清除受损:γ链缺陷小鼠中Fas配体表达缺陷。
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Fas system-mediated apoptosis suppresses lymphopoiesis.Fas系统介导的细胞凋亡抑制淋巴细胞生成。
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