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摄入熔岩轻液后出现急性肾毒性。

Acute renal toxicity after ingestion of Lava light liquid.

作者信息

Erickson T B, Aks S E, Zabaneh R, Reid R

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

出版信息

Ann Emerg Med. 1996 Jun;27(6):781-4. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(96)70202-0.

Abstract

A 65-year-old man with a history of alcohol abuse and seizure disorder presented to the emergency department with altered mental status, increased anion gap acidosis, phenytoin toxicity, and acute kidney failure. The patient had ingested the liquid contents of a Lava light, which contained chlorinated paraffin, polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 200), kerosene, and micro-crystalline wax. Gas chromatography-mass spectrophotometry of the patient's blood produced results consistent with the same analysis of the Lava light contents. After 3 days of declining mental status and worsening kidney function, the patient required hemodialysis. After a prolonged hospitalization, the patient was discharged home with residual renal insufficiency. Although multifactorial, the associated renal toxicity was most probably related to the low molecular weight polyethylene glycol content of the lamp's liquid contents.

摘要

一名有酗酒和癫痫病史的65岁男性因精神状态改变、阴离子间隙酸中毒加重、苯妥英中毒和急性肾衰竭被送往急诊科。患者摄入了一个熔岩灯中的液体,其中含有氯化石蜡、聚乙二醇(分子量200)、煤油和微晶蜡。对患者血液进行气相色谱-质谱分析的结果与对熔岩灯内容物的相同分析结果一致。在精神状态持续下降和肾功能恶化3天后,患者需要进行血液透析。经过长时间住院治疗,患者出院回家,仍有残余肾功能不全。尽管病因是多因素的,但相关的肾毒性很可能与灯中液体所含的低分子量聚乙二醇有关。

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