Greene S
J Sex Marital Ther. 1977 Spring;3(1):40-9. doi: 10.1080/00926237708405347.
Masters and Johnson's discussion of their surrogate program and informal interviews with surrogates reveal that the surrogate role is stressful. The surrogate hopes to bypass explosive relationship issues in order to lower the patient's level of tension. Such bypassing is difficult, sometimes impossible, and of limited therapeutic value. An alternative tactic has been developed for Individual Sex Therapy and is exemplified by a case study. The case described involves an involuntary ejaculator who tried to sidestep the pressure that he felt from relationships in general. This case exemplifies the pressure in the Individual Sex Therapy situation, how the surrogate approach attempts unsuccessfully to bypass this pressure, and the processes by which the pressure can be countered.
马斯特斯和约翰逊对他们的替代疗法项目的讨论以及对替代疗法治疗师的非正式访谈表明,替代疗法治疗师的角色压力很大。替代疗法治疗师希望避开爆炸性的关系问题,以降低患者的紧张程度。这种回避很难做到,有时甚至不可能,而且治疗价值有限。针对个体性治疗已经开发出了一种替代策略,并通过一个案例研究加以说明。所描述的案例涉及一名非自愿射精者,他试图回避他在总体人际关系中感受到的压力。这个案例体现了个体性治疗情境中的压力、替代疗法如何试图回避这种压力但未成功,以及应对这种压力的过程。