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[儿童短暂性成红细胞减少症;一种无害的贫血形式]

[Transient erythroblastopenia in children; a harmless form of anemia].

作者信息

Yska A M, Plötz F B, Kramer P A, van Lookeren Campagne J G

机构信息

Afd. Kindergeneeskunde, Sophia Ziekenhuis, Zwolle.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1996 Mar 16;140(11):613-5.

PMID:8649528
Abstract

In three children presenting with anaemia, transient erythroblastopenia of childhood (TEC) was diagnosed. This is a harmless disorder in which erythropoiesis is temporarily suppressed by some unknown cause. TEC mostly affects young children between the age of 1 and 4 years. Apart from the anaemia symptoms are rare. Children with TEC recover spontaneously but sometimes one or more packed red cell transfusions may be necessary. It is easy to distinguish TEC from other causes of anaemia by history, physical examination and limited blood testing. Awareness of the existence of TEC can prevent unnecessary diagnostic procedures and treatment.

摘要

在三名出现贫血症状的儿童中,诊断出患有儿童一过性成红细胞减少症(TEC)。这是一种无害的病症,其中红细胞生成因某些未知原因而暂时受到抑制。TEC主要影响1至4岁的幼儿。除贫血外,症状很少见。患有TEC的儿童可自发康复,但有时可能需要进行一次或多次红细胞输血。通过病史、体格检查和有限的血液检测,很容易将TEC与其他贫血原因区分开来。了解TEC的存在可以避免不必要的诊断程序和治疗。

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