Martens L, Marks L, Declerck D, Vinckier F, Gizani S, Goffin G
Univeriteit Gent, Kindertandheelkunde en Bijzondere Tandheelkunde.
Rev Belge Med Dent (1984). 1995;50(3):25-34.
As part of an epidemiology survey within the population of handicapped 12-year old in Flanders this article describes several parameters related to oral health. On the average, it became obvious that oral hygiene had to be seriously increased. The presence of plaque and calculus is very typical for types 1, 2, 4 and 8. In addition, it is most striking to conclude that groups where a maximum of self-handiness is expected, do not score any better. The application of chemical controlling agents and the use of fluoride supplements is found extremely low. Finally, a lack was found, with respect to adequate oral hygiene instructions. There is a real need for in-service training programs for educators as well as for parents.
作为弗拉芒地区12岁残疾人群体流行病学调查的一部分,本文描述了几个与口腔健康相关的参数。平均而言,很明显口腔卫生状况必须大幅改善。牙菌斑和牙结石的存在在1型、2型、4型和8型中非常典型。此外,最引人注目的是得出这样的结论:那些预期自理能力最强的群体,得分并没有更好。发现化学控制剂的应用和氟补充剂的使用极低。最后,发现缺乏足够的口腔卫生指导。确实需要为教育工作者和家长开展在职培训项目。