Harte M T, Hildebrand J D, Burnham M R, Bouton A H, Parsons J T
Department of Microbiology and Cancer Center, University of Virginia, Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA.
J Biol Chem. 1996 Jun 7;271(23):13649-55. doi: 10.1074/jbc.271.23.13649.
p130(Cas) (crk associated substrate) has the structural characteristics of an adapter protein, containing multiple consensus SH2 binding sites, an SH3 domain, and a proline-rich domain. The structure of p130(Cas) suggests that it may act to provide a framework for protein-protein interactions; however, as yet, its functional role in cells is unknown. In this report we show that p130(Cas) is localized to focal adhesions. We demonstrate that p130(Cas) associates both in vitro and in vivo with pp125(FAK) (focal adhesion kinase), a kinase implicated in signaling by the integrin family of cell adhesion receptors. p130(Cas) also associates with pp41/43(FRNK) (pp125(FAK)-related, non-kinase), an autonomously expressed form of pp125(FAK) composed of only the C-terminal noncatalytic domain. We show that the association of p130(Cas) with pp125(Fak) and pp41/43(FRNK) is direct, and is mediated by the binding of the SH3 domain of p130(Cas) to a proline-rich sequence present in both the C terminus of pp125(FAK) and in pp41/43(FRNK). In agreement with recent studies we show that p130(Cas) is tyrosine-phosphorylated upon integrin mediated cell adhesion. The association of p130(Cas) with pp125(FAK), a kinase which is activated upon cell adhesion, is likely to be functionally important in integrin mediated signal transduction.
p130(Cas)(Crk相关底物)具有衔接蛋白的结构特征,包含多个共有SH2结合位点、一个SH3结构域和一个富含脯氨酸的结构域。p130(Cas)的结构表明它可能为蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用提供一个框架;然而,到目前为止,它在细胞中的功能作用尚不清楚。在本报告中,我们表明p130(Cas)定位于粘着斑。我们证明p130(Cas)在体外和体内均与pp125(FAK)(粘着斑激酶)相关联,pp125(FAK)是一种与细胞粘附受体整合素家族信号传导有关的激酶。p130(Cas)还与pp41/43(FRNK)(pp125(FAK)相关的非激酶)相关联,pp41/43(FRNK)是仅由C末端非催化结构域组成的pp125(FAK)的自主表达形式。我们表明p130(Cas)与pp125(Fak)和pp41/43(FRNK)的关联是直接的,并且是由p130(Cas)的SH3结构域与存在于pp125(FAK)的C末端和pp41/43(FRNK)中的富含脯氨酸的序列结合介导的。与最近的研究一致,我们表明p130(Cas)在整合素介导的细胞粘附中被酪氨酸磷酸化。p130(Cas)与pp125(FAK)(一种在细胞粘附时被激活的激酶)的关联在整合素介导的信号转导中可能具有重要的功能。