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1983/84年勃兰登堡州森林病虫害防治中滴滴涕向环境中的输入——污染水平评估

[Input of DDT into the environment by forest pest control in 1983/84 in Brandenburg--assessment of the contamination level].

作者信息

Abbas B

机构信息

Landesumweltamt Brandenburg, Potsdam.

出版信息

Zentralbl Hyg Umweltmed. 1995 Jun;197(5):452-7.

PMID:8672227
Abstract

In 1983/84 pesticides including DDT were applied in aviochemical forest pest control in Brandenburg. Our investigations determined loading sites on airfields formerly used for the delivery of pesticides to forest target areas to be the focal points of environmental contamination with DDT. The matrices food, forage, drinking water and soil were analysed in detail with regard to the level of burden. Following from the analytical results the agricultural exploitation of the areas in question is not restricted. An impairment of the quality of drinking water cannot be detected at present. Soil analyses were assessed according to toxicologically derived standard values. An amount of 0.4 mg/kg was accepted as a tolerable burden whilst values exceeding 2.7 mg/kg suggest that remediation will be necessary. The DDT burden level in the upper soil does not restrict utilization.

摘要

1983/1984年,包括滴滴涕在内的农药被用于勃兰登堡州航空化学森林害虫防治。我们的调查确定,以前用于向森林目标区域运送农药的机场装载点是滴滴涕环境污染的焦点。对食物、饲料、饮用水和土壤等基质的负担水平进行了详细分析。根据分析结果,相关区域的农业开发不受限制。目前未检测到饮用水质量受损。土壤分析是根据毒理学得出的标准值进行评估的。0.4毫克/千克的含量被视为可容忍的负担,而超过2.7毫克/千克的值表明有必要进行修复。上层土壤中的滴滴涕负担水平不影响其利用。

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