Fuse I
First Department of Internal Medicine, Niigata University School of Medicine, Japan.
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 1996 Jan;22(1):1-25. doi: 10.1016/1040-8428(94)00167-7.
Qualitative platelet disorders are described and reviewed above. The acquired platelet function defects are very common, and sometimes result in hemorrhage, especially in association with trauma or surgery. However, the specific biochemical defect is absent, and no characterized platelet abnormalities have been recognized. On the other hand, the hereditary qualitative platelet defects are rare, but the platelet abnormalities are characteristic. The study of these patients had led to an increased understanding of the normal primary hemostatic mechanism. Recently, the molecular basis analysis of the platelet defects has been developed. This will help us understand the molecular events involved in platelet adhesion and aggregation.
上述内容描述并回顾了定性血小板疾病。获得性血小板功能缺陷非常常见,有时会导致出血,尤其是在与创伤或手术相关的情况下。然而,不存在特定的生化缺陷,也未识别出特征性的血小板异常。另一方面,遗传性定性血小板缺陷很少见,但血小板异常具有特征性。对这些患者的研究增进了我们对正常初级止血机制的理解。最近,血小板缺陷的分子基础分析已得到发展。这将有助于我们了解血小板黏附和聚集所涉及的分子事件。