Churmantaeva S K, Nabieva G V, Sagitov I S, Allakaeva R A, Podrez Z G
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 1995(12):17-20.
Thorough study of work conditions and health state of stone masons proved physical overload to be a principal factor in charge of the occupational diseases. The physical overload is associated with prevalent manual tasks, frequent monotonous movements, lifting and manual carriage of heavy net weight during the working shift, uncomfortable working postures, unfavorable climate conditions. Nearly half (55.9%) of the examinees were diagnosed as having peripheral neurologic disorders and locomotion diseases--autonomous and sensory polyneuropathy, "frozen shoulder" syndrome, shoulder epicondylitis.
对石匠的工作条件和健康状况进行的深入研究表明，身体超负荷是导致职业病的主要因素。身体超负荷与普遍存在的体力劳动任务、频繁的单调动作、工作班次期间沉重净重的搬运和手工搬运、不舒服的工作姿势以及不利的气候条件有关。近一半（55.9%）的受检者被诊断患有周围神经疾病和运动疾病——自主和感觉性多发性神经病、“冻结肩”综合征、肩部肱骨外上髁炎。
