Dagnew M, Hailu T, Tessema S, Asmera J, Ferejo M
Gonder College of Medical Sciences.
Ethiop Med J. 1995 Oct;33(4):243-9.
The purpose of this study was to determine the intensity of infection and reinfection rate of A. lumbricoides at a village in Dumbia District, Northwest Ethiopia. It was done in June 1992 and repeated in June 1993. Among 192 examined for intestinal parasites, the prevalence rate was 60.9%. Infection with A. lumbricoides was 34.4%. Children in the age-group 1-4 years had the highest egg count (arithmetic mean of 3040 eggs per gram of stool) for A. lumbricoides. Reinfection rate after 11 months among those treated against A. lumbricoides was 53%. The study has an important implication in understanding the local epidemiology of A. lumbricoides and in the design of community-based control programmes.
本研究的目的是确定埃塞俄比亚西北部杜姆比亚区一个村庄蛔虫的感染强度和再感染率。该研究于1992年6月进行,并于1993年6月重复进行。在192名接受肠道寄生虫检查的人中,患病率为60.9%。蛔虫感染率为34.4%。1至4岁年龄组的儿童蛔虫卵计数最高(每克粪便算术平均为3040个卵)。在接受蛔虫治疗的人群中,11个月后的再感染率为53%。该研究对于了解当地蛔虫流行病学以及设计基于社区的控制方案具有重要意义。