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小儿艾滋病的胃肠道表现。

The gastrointestinal manifestations of pediatric AIDS.

作者信息

Stoane J M, Haller J O, Orentlicher R J

机构信息

Department of Radiology, State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn 11203-2098, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 1996 Jul;34(4):779-90.

PMID:8677309
Abstract

The manifestations of AIDS in the gastrointestinal tract in children are mainly secondary to opportunistic infections and AIDS-related neoplasms. This article reviews the radiologic and pathologic findings seen throughout the gastrointestinal tract and within the abdomen in children afflicted with AIDS. Although many radiologic findings are not specific for a particular infection or neoplasm, the radiologist can narrow the differential diagnosis with a good knowledge of the imaging findings and pathologies specific for children with AIDS.

摘要

儿童艾滋病在胃肠道的表现主要继发于机会性感染和艾滋病相关肿瘤。本文综述了患艾滋病儿童整个胃肠道及腹部的放射学和病理学表现。尽管许多放射学表现并非特定感染或肿瘤所特有,但放射科医生通过充分了解艾滋病患儿特有的影像学表现和病理情况,能够缩小鉴别诊断范围。

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