运动障碍的治疗策略。药物、营养、生物反馈和催眠疗法。

Therapeutic strategies for motility disorders. Medications, nutrition, biofeedback, and hypnotherapy.

作者信息

Farrugia G, Camilleri M, Whitehead W E

机构信息

Mayo Medical School, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 1996 Mar;25(1):225-46. doi: 10.1016/s0889-8553(05)70373-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0889-8553(05)70373-3

PMID:8682575

Abstract

Gastrointestinal motility is regulated by a complex balance of inhibitory and excitatory neuronal, humoral, and mechanical factors. The goal in the management of motility disorders is to maintain adequate nutrition while decreasing symptoms. This can be accomplished by medications and support of nutrition and biofeedback; the application of these therapeutic strategies to patients with gut motility disorders is reviewed.

摘要

胃肠动力受抑制性和兴奋性神经、体液及机械因素的复杂平衡调节。动力障碍管理的目标是在减轻症状的同时维持充足营养。这可通过药物治疗、营养支持和生物反馈来实现；本文综述了这些治疗策略在肠道动力障碍患者中的应用。