Bosch A, Frias Z
Acta Radiol Ther Phys Biol. 1977 May;16(1):53-62. doi: 10.3109/02841867709133933.
A series of 1 139 patients with invasive carcinoma of the cervix uteri who received a complete course of treatment by means of external irradiation followed by intracavitary curietherapy was evaluated in order to assess the results of treatment and, in particular, the radiation complications induced. Complications developed in 145 instances (12.7%). Severe complications occurred in only 3 per cent. Twenty-four cases had more than one complication. Rectosigmoidal injuries accounted for 72 per cent of all complications, and appeared earlier than did bladder complications and within the first two years after treatment. No apparent correlation between age and the occurrence of complications was found. The rate was higher in early stages. The radiation complications did not adversely affect the survival results.
对1139例子宫颈浸润癌患者进行了评估，这些患者接受了外照射后腔内镭疗的完整疗程，以评估治疗结果，特别是所引发的放疗并发症。共出现145例并发症（12.7%）。严重并发症仅占3%。24例患者出现了不止一种并发症。直肠乙状结肠损伤占所有并发症的72%，且比膀胱并发症出现得早，发生在治疗后的头两年内。未发现年龄与并发症发生之间存在明显相关性。早期阶段的发生率较高。放疗并发症并未对生存结果产生不利影响。
