Van de Walle P, Dillemans B, Vandelanotte M, Proot L
Department of General, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, AZ St.-Jan Bruges, Belgium.
Acta Chir Belg. 1996 Apr;96(2):95-8.
Benign mature teratomas account for approximately 10-15% of all ovarian neoplasms. Many patients with these dermoid cysts are asymptomatic. The most frequent complication is torsion of the teratoma (in 3,5% of the cases). In a 26-year female patient admitted for severe, acute abdominal pain, a computerized abdominal tomography in accordance with the clinical characteristics of the abdominal examination, was highly suggestive for a torsion of a teratoma. The diagnose was confirmed by a celioscopic operative approach and the teratoma with the left tubo-ovarian complex was successfully removed laparoscopically.
良性成熟畸胎瘤约占所有卵巢肿瘤的10 - 15%。许多患有这些皮样囊肿的患者没有症状。最常见的并发症是畸胎瘤扭转（占病例的3.5%）。一名因严重急性腹痛入院的26岁女性患者，根据腹部检查的临床特征进行的腹部计算机断层扫描高度提示畸胎瘤扭转。通过腹腔镜手术方法确诊，腹腔镜下成功切除了带有左侧输卵管卵巢复合体的畸胎瘤。
