Llacuna S, Gorriz A, Riera M, Nadal J
Universitat de Barcelona, Facultat de Biologia, Departament de Biologia Animal. Unitat Vertebrats, Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1996 Jul;31(1):148-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00203919.
The effects of atmospheric air pollution on some hematological, and bioquimic parameters, of passerine birds were analyzed. The studies were undertaken in the area of Cercs (polluted area in Spain), where there is a coal-fired power plant that emanates SO2, NOx, and particles, and the area of St. Jaume de Frontanya (nonpolluted area) located 40 km from the area of Cercs with similar climatology, relief, and altitude, but without air pollution. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in the erythrocyte count, and an increase in erythrocyte size in specimens from the polluted area. An increase in pre-albumines and a decrease in beta-globulines in Emberiza cia was observed, while an increase in transaminases (GOT and GPT), and a decrease in weight in Turdus merula from the polluted zone was observed.
分析了大气空气污染对雀形目鸟类一些血液学和生物化学参数的影响。研究在塞尔克斯地区（西班牙的污染地区）进行，那里有一座燃煤发电厂，会排放二氧化硫、氮氧化物和颗粒物，以及距离塞尔克斯地区40公里的圣若梅·德·弗龙塔尼亚地区（无污染地区），该地区气候、地形和海拔相似，但没有空气污染。结果表明，污染地区样本的红细胞计数显著下降，红细胞大小增加。观察到黍鹀的前白蛋白增加，β球蛋白减少，而污染区的乌鸫转氨酶（谷草转氨酶和谷丙转氨酶）增加，体重减轻。
