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急性髓系白血病中微卫星改变的罕见性。

Rarity of microsatellite alterations in acute myeloid leukaemia.

作者信息

Sill H, Goldman J M, Cross N C

机构信息

LRF Centre for Adult Leukaemia, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 1996 Jul;74(2):255-7. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1996.347.

DOI:10.1038/bjc.1996.347
PMID:8688331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2074583/
Abstract

We have analysed samples from 20 patients with acute myeloid leukaemia for microsatellite alterations by comparing constitutional DNA and DNA from leukaemic samples. Twelve microsatellites were amplified by PCR and investigated for novel bands, indicative of microsatellite instability, or for loss of heterozygosity. Out of 215 paired amplifications, no additional bands were observed at any locus in any of the samples analysed and loss of heterozygosity was found only as four loci from three patients. These results suggest that microsatellite alterations are very uncommon in acute myeloid leukaemia.

摘要

我们通过比较白血病患者的基因组DNA和白血病样本中的DNA,分析了20例急性髓系白血病患者样本的微卫星改变情况。通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增了12个微卫星,并检测是否存在新条带(指示微卫星不稳定性)或杂合性缺失。在215次配对扩增中,分析的任何样本的任何位点均未观察到额外条带,仅在3例患者的4个位点发现了杂合性缺失。这些结果表明,微卫星改变在急性髓系白血病中非常罕见。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38cd/2074583/29de3f4d85e0/brjcancer00018-0096-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38cd/2074583/29de3f4d85e0/brjcancer00018-0096-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38cd/2074583/29de3f4d85e0/brjcancer00018-0096-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Microsatellite instability in cancer of the proximal colon.近端结肠癌中的微卫星不稳定性
Science. 1993 May 7;260(5109):816-9. doi: 10.1126/science.8484122.
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Clues to the pathogenesis of familial colorectal cancer.家族性结直肠癌的发病机制线索。
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Nature. 1994 Nov 10;372(6502):143-9. doi: 10.1038/372143a0.
10
No evidence for microsatellite instability or consistent loss of heterozygosity at selected loci in chronic myeloid leukaemia blast crisis.慢性髓性白血病急变期在选定基因座处无微卫星不稳定性或杂合性持续缺失的证据。
Leukemia. 1994 Nov;8(11):1923-8.