Rosen Y, Chen C
Am J Gastroenterol. 1977 Mar;67(3):249-52.
A case of gallbladder infarction, occurring in a 34-year old man with severe hypertension is described, with uneventful recovery following cholecystectomy. In the absence of other obvious etiologic factors, the gallbladder infarction is presumed to be directly related to hypertensive vascular disease. Infarction of the gallbladder is rare; a few cases associated with hypertension have been previously reported. Other types of vascular disease including embolization, thrombosis complicating atherosclerosis and celiac angiography, polyarteritis nodosa, occlusion following torsion and cystic vein thrombosis have been reported to cause gallbladder infarction.
本文描述了一例发生在一名34岁重度高血压男性患者身上的胆囊梗死病例，该患者在胆囊切除术后恢复顺利。在没有其他明显病因的情况下，推测胆囊梗死与高血压性血管疾病直接相关。胆囊梗死较为罕见；此前曾有少数与高血压相关的病例报道。据报道，其他类型的血管疾病，包括栓塞、动脉粥样硬化合并血栓形成及腹腔血管造影、结节性多动脉炎、扭转后闭塞和胆囊静脉血栓形成，均可导致胆囊梗死。
