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每日250毫克氟他胺治疗多毛症患者的疗效。

The efficacy of 250 mg/day flutamide in the treatment of patients with hirsutism.

作者信息

Müderris I I, Bayram F, Sahin Y, Keleştimur F, Tutuş A, Ayata D

机构信息

Erciyes University, Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1996 Aug;66(2):220-2. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58442-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effects of low dose flutamide (250 mg/d) on hirsutism score and hormone levels in women with hirsutism.

DESIGN

Nonrandomized, prospective clinical trial.

PATIENTS

Forty-one patients with moderate-severe hirsutism were included in the study.

INTERVENTION

Hirsute patients received 250 mg/d flutamide for a period of 6 months.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Hirsutism score, FSH, LH, E2, total T, free T, androstenedione, DHEAS, PRL, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and sex hormone-binding globulin levels were detected in all the patients before treatment and every 3 months during treatment.

RESULTS

Treatment with the antiandrogen flutamide resulted in a particularly rapid and marked decrease in the hirsutism score, which decreased from 17.48 +/- 5.35 to 5.07 +/- 2.89 after 6 months. No significant changes in the levels of hormone and no serious side effects were observed in the study.

CONCLUSION

The low-dose flutamide, 250 mg/d, is a cost-effective drug in the treatment of hirsutism. Low-dose flutamide may be used in place of high-dose flutamide, 500 to 750 mg/d.

摘要

目的

探讨低剂量氟他胺(250毫克/天)对多毛症女性多毛症评分及激素水平的影响。

设计

非随机前瞻性临床试验。

患者

41例中重度多毛症患者纳入本研究。

干预措施

多毛症患者接受250毫克/天氟他胺治疗,为期6个月。

主要观察指标

在所有患者治疗前及治疗期间每3个月检测多毛症评分、促卵泡激素(FSH)、促黄体生成素(LH)、雌二醇(E2)、总睾酮(T)、游离睾酮(free T)、雄烯二酮、硫酸脱氢表雄酮(DHEAS)、催乳素(PRL)、17-羟孕酮及性激素结合球蛋白水平。

结果

使用抗雄激素药物氟他胺治疗后,多毛症评分迅速且显著降低,6个月后从17.48±5.35降至5.07±2.89。研究中未观察到激素水平有显著变化,也未出现严重副作用。

结论

低剂量氟他胺(250毫克/天)是治疗多毛症的一种性价比高的药物。低剂量氟他胺可替代高剂量氟他胺(500至750毫克/天)使用。

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